Lexical stylistic devices презентация
Содержание
- 2. PHONO-GRAPHICAL LEVEL Phonetic means Craphon Graphical means
- 3. Phonetic means Onomatopoeia - the use of words whose sounds
- 4. Alliteration –the repetition of consonants e.g. He swallowed the hint with
- 5. Craphon intentional violation of the graphical shape of a word (or
- 6. Graphical Means changes of the type (italics, capitalization), spacing of graphemes
- 7. Lexical Stylistic Devices Metaphor Metonymy. Synecdoche Play on Words. Irony
- 8. Metaphor transference of names based on the associated likeness between two
- 9. Personification Qualities of animate objects are attributed to inanimate objects e.g.
- 10. Metonymy. The whole object is named by its part e.g. There
- 11. Synecdoche type of metonymy: is based on the relations between a
- 12. Play on Words / Pun one word-form is deliberately used
- 13. Irony the contextual evaluative meaning of a word is directly opposite
- 14. Epithet expresses characteristics of an object, both existing and imaginary e.g.
- 15. Antonomasia a proper name is used instead of a common noun
- 16. Hyperbole deliberate exaggeration e.g. "I have told it to you a
- 17. Understatement the opposite of hyperbole e.g. My mother is not very
- 18. Oxymoron combination of two semantically contradictory notions e.g. "awfully pretty“ e.g.
- 19. SYNTACTICAL LEVEL Sentence length and structure Syntactical SDs
- 20. Sentence Length One-Word Sentences – a very strong emphatic impact e.g.
- 21. Syntactical SDs rhetorical question e.g. Who would like to go to
- 22. Inversion e.g. And here emerged another problem e.g. Ten days and
- 23. REPETITION anaphora: the beginning of two or more successive sentences (clauses)
- 24. framing: the beginning of the sentence is repeated in the end,
- 25. catch repetition (anadiplosis). the end of one clause (sentence) is repeated
- 26. ordinary repetition has no definite place in the sentence and the
- 27. successive repetition is a string of closely following each other reiterated
- 28. Parallel constructions Repetition of the same grammar structure e.g. Mother
- 29. Chiasmus. if the first sentence (clause) has a direct word order
- 30. Detachment a stylistic device based on singling out a secondary member
- 31. Apokoinu constructions a blend of the main and the subordinate
- 32. Break (aposiopesis) imitating spontaneous oral speech e.g. "Good intentions, but…“
- 33. Lexico-Syntactical Stylistic Devices Antithesis Climax Anticlimax Simile Litotes Periphrasis
- 34. Antithesis the two parts of an antithesis must be semantically opposite
- 35. Climax each next word combination (clause, sentence) is logically more important
- 36. Anticlimax Climax which is suddenly interrupted by an unexpected turn of
- 37. Simile an imaginative comparison of two unlike objects belonging to two
- 38. Litotes a two-component structure in which two negations are joined to
- 39. Periphrasis roundabout form of expression instead of a simpler one e.g.
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