Common English words, phrases, and abbreviations that are actually… презентация

Common English words, phrases, and abbreviations that are actually… Latin!

Abbreviations etc. ~ et cetera, ‘and the rest’. i.e. ~ id est: ‘that is’ – Meaning: “In other words” e.g. ~ exempli gratia: ‘for example’

Abbreviations C.V. ~ curriculum vitae: ‘course of life’ - a statement of the principal events in the career of a person, used for formal applications. P.S. ~ post scriptum: ‘written afterwards’, a phrase used to indicate an addition to a letter or document. R.I.P. ~ requiescat/ant in pace: ‘may he/she/they rest in peace’, used on tombstones for graves.

Abbreviations A.D. ~ Anno Domini: “In the year of the Lord” reckoning in the Christian era from the year of Jesus Christ’s birth; A.M. ~ Ante Meridiem: “Before mid-day” – time from midnight until noon. P.M. ~ Post Meridiem: “After mid-day” – time from noon until midnight.

Status Quo Translation - ‘the state in which’ The status quo is the current state of things. If you are rich and admired, then you're probably not interested in disrupting the status quo.  When people want to maintain the status quo, they often resist progress.

Bona Fide Translation: in good faith Notes: with good faith; genuine, sincere; without fraud or deceit; made in good faith; opposite of mala fide; ~The jeweler stated the large diamond was bona fide and valuable. ~Because the man had lied about having a medical degree, he was not a bona fide doctor.

Carpe Diem Translation: seize the day enjoy today, trust little to tomorrow; enjoy the present moment; take advantage of every opportunity; seize the present opportunity

modus operandi ~ M.O. Translation: method of operating (colloquial) A person or thing's normal mode of operation. (law enforcement) A known criminal's established habits and mode of work when committing specific offenses,

post mortem Translation: after death Notes: an autopsy; an examination after death; occurring, made, formed, or done after death; The cut on the head happened post mortem. It didn’t cause his death.

quid pro quo Translation: This for that or something for something Notes: one thing for or in place of another; an equivalent; something in return; “a favor for a favor” in politics nobody does something for nothing: there's always a quid pro quo involved

alter ego Translation: another self suggests either a very close and inseparable friend or another side of one’s own personality; often used to describe the other personality or secret identity of a fictional character, such as Dr. Jekyll (and Mr. Hyde), Clark Kent (Superman), Bruce Wayne (Batman), and Peter Parker (Spiderman).

persona non grata Translation - "person not appreciated" "unwelcome person“ He was declared persona non grata and asked to leave the country within 48 hours. From the looks on their faces, I was obviously persona non grata.

alma mater Translation ~ ‘nourishing mother’ describes an educational establishment where the student was mentally ‘nourished’. Former students are asked to donate money to their alma mater.

More words… agenda: ‘things to be done’ alias: ‘otherwise’, regularly used to refer to an alternative name used by a person alibi: ‘elsewhere’ - most often used in a legal context to describe a claim or proof that someone was not at a certain time in a place where an offence has been committed.

More words… data: ‘things given’ - This word is now used to describe the information on which a decision is based in vitro: ‘in glass’, used of a biological process that occurs in test tubes in a lab rather than naturally. memorandum: ‘a thing to be remembered’

More words… verbatim: ‘in words’ - This is used when something that has been said or written is repeated in exactly the same words. versus: ‘against’ - used in legal language to indicate the opponents in a legal case (abbreviated to v.).Roe v. Wade via: ‘by way (of)’ “I will fly home via Los Angeles”

More words… vice-: ‘in place of’ - Vice-President / Vice-Chancellor vice versa: ‘the change having been turned’, used to describe a situation that is the reverse of the situation that has just been mentioned.

Review: Match the words with the definitions Alma Mater – Status Quo – Carpe Diem – Bona Fide – Modus Operandi – Post Mortem – Quid pro quo – Alter ego – Persona non grata –

Review: Match the words with the definitions Agenda - Alias - Alibi - Data - In Vitro - Memorandum - Verbatim - Versus - Via - Vice - Vice versa -